Strasbourg is the capital and principal city of the
Alsace region in eastern France and is the official seat of the
European Parliament. Located close to the border with Germany, it is the capital of the
Bas-Rhin département. The city and the region of Alsace are historically German-speaking, explaining the city's
Germanic name. In 2006, the city proper had 272,975 inhabitants and its
urban community 467,375 inhabitants. With 638,670 inhabitants in 2006, Strasbourg's
metropolitan area (aire urbaine) (only the part of the metropolitan area on French territory) is the ninth largest in France. The transnational
Eurodistrict Strasbourg-Ortenau had a population of 884,988 inhabitants in 2008. Strasbourg's historic city center, the
Grande Île (Grand Island), was classified a
World Heritage site by
UNESCO in 1988, the first time such an honor was placed on an entire city center.
(Wikipedia)